A newsletter designed to prepare you for the day, offering a concise summary of overnight developments and key events ahead that could influence your workday.
By Richard Fargose
June 23, 2025 at 1:27 AM IST
QUICK SNAPSHOT
Global Sentiment: Risk-off
Factors: US Joins War In West Asia
TODAY’S WATCHLIST
- India June provisional PMI data
- US FOMC Member Bowman speaks
THE BIG STORY
In a dramatic escalation of tensions in West Asia, President Donald Trump on Saturday announced that US forces had joined Israel in launching what he called a "very successful attack" on Iran’s nuclear infrastructure. In a televised Oval Office address, flanked by top defence and foreign policy officials, Trump declared that Iran’s key enrichment facilities at Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow had been “completely and totally obliterated.” The operation marks a turning point in the nine-day conflict that began with Israeli strikes on June 13.
Iran, vowing to reserve "all options" in response, launched a heavier round of retaliatory missile fire overnight, injuring at least 86 people in Israel, according to its health ministry. On the streets of Iran, fear and uncertainty spread as civilians braced for further escalation. Trump, meanwhile, issued a stark warning: unless Tehran agrees to a peace deal, more devastating attacks could follow.
DATA
A key gauge of future US economic activity, the Conference Board's Leading Economic Index declined by 0.1% to 99.0 in May, marking its sixth consecutive monthly fall and triggering a recession warning. The index was weighed down by weak manufacturing orders, rising jobless claims, a fall in building permits, and ongoing consumer pessimism. April’s figure was revised to a sharper 1.4% decline, the steepest drop since the early pandemic period in 2020.
Meanwhile, in the UK, retail sales volumes fell 2.7% in May, the largest monthly decline since December 2023, following a surge in consumer spending in April. The drop was significantly steeper than the 0.5% decline forecast by economists, indicating softening demand despite earlier strength in food, clothing, and home goods purchases.
WHAT HAPPENED OVERNIGHT
US stocks closed lower on Friday as geopolitical concerns around the Israel-Iran conflict kept investors cautious. Markets remained volatile throughout the day, reflecting heightened uncertainty. For the week, the S&P 500 posted a decline, while the Nasdaq managed a modest gain. Technology mega caps, including Nvidia, weighed heavily on both indexes, reversing some recent momentum. On the upside, Kroger shares surged 9.8% after the company raised its annual sales growth forecast, signalling resilience in consumer staples. In contrast, Accenture dropped 6.9% after reporting a decline in third-quarter new bookings, sparking concerns about corporate tech spending.
US Treasury yields edged lower on Friday after Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller said rate cuts should be considered as early as July, marking a dovish shift amid persistent inflation uncertainty. His remarks contrasted with other Fed officials, including Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin, who signalled there was no urgency to ease policy, underscoring a growing divide within the central bank. The benchmark 10-year yield fell 2 basis points to 4.375%, down from 4.395% on Wednesday, as Waller's comments and elevated geopolitical concerns in the West Asia boosted demand for safe-haven assets.
The US dollar rose to a three-week high against the yen and gained on the Swiss franc on Friday, as easing West Asia tensions buoyed risk appetite. Iran's signal to continue diplomatic engagement with Europe over its conflict with Israel helped calm markets, boosting the greenback’s appeal outside traditional safe-haven trades on Firday. The dollar index remained flat on the day despite hawkish sentiment, as dovish remarks from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller suggesting rate cuts could begin as early as July capped gains. For the week, however, the index rose 0.6%, supported by strong demand earlier in the week amid geopolitical stress. The euro climbed 0.3% to $1.1528.
Brent crude oil prices fell on Friday as the US imposed fresh sanctions on Iran, signalling a diplomatic rather than military response and easing fears of imminent supply disruptions. Brent crude futures dropped $1.84, or 2.33%, to settle at $77.01 a barrel on Friday, giving back some of the week’s gains.
DAY’S LEDGER
Economic Data
Corporate Actions
Policy Events
TICKERS
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